Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Self-Worth and Moral Knowledge :: Philosophy Morals Traditions Papers

Self-Worth and Moral KnowledgeI argue that individuals are unlikely to have moral acquaintance insofar as they overleap certain moral virtues that persons are commonly deficient in these virtues, and hence that they are regularly unlikely to have adequate moral knowledge. I name a displacement of this business line that employs a broad conception of self-worth, a virtue found in a wide range of moral traditions that deem a person would have an appropriate sense of self-worth in the face of tendencies both to overestimate and underestimate the value of ones self. I attempt by noting approximately distinctive features of this argument that distinguish it from more common arguments for moral skepticism. This is followed by an elucidation of the virtue of self-worth. I then consider some connections between self-worth and moral knowledge and, more briefly, the extent of self-worth among persons. Finally, I respond to the objection that the argument is incoherent because it presu pposes moral knowledge that it later undermines.My aim is to declare a brief defense of an argument for a moderate moral skepticism that is rooted in morality itself as often understood. In popular form, the argument is based on the contention that persons are unlikely to have moral knowledge insofar as they lack certain moral virtues it continues with the shout that persons are commonly deficient in these virtues, and it concludes that they are regularly unlikely to have adequate moral knowledge. I will propose a version of this argument that employs a broad conception of self-worth, a virtue found in a wide range of moral traditions that suppose a person should have an appropriate sense of self-worth in the face of tendencies both to overestimate and underestimate the value of ones self.I begin by noting some distinctive features of this argument that distinguish it from more common arguments for moral skepticism (section I). This is followed by an elucidation of the virtue of self-worth (section II). I then consider some connections between self-worth and moral knowledge (sections III and IV), and, more briefly, the extent of self-worth among persons (section V). Finally, I respond to an objection that may be made against this argument (section VI).I.The argument I defend here is in several respects different than familiar arguments for moral skepticism. First, moral skeptics often purport to show that thither is no moral knowledge and sometimes that in that location can be none. (1) The present argument claims only that persons commonly are likely to be deficient in moral knowledge and hence that there is less moral knowledge among persons than might be thought.

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